Alexander
Jackson Davis - the New Rochelle Connection
Part II
Last week, we
highlighted the great architect’s works for Colonel Richard Lathers. This week: Two A. J. Davis houses that continue to
grace New Rochelle.
Wildcliff
The Gothic Revival style cottage on the top of the
hill overlooking Hudson Park was built in 1852. Originally called Overlook, it was the home
of Cyrus Lawton and his wife, a member of the Davenport family for which
Davenport Neck was named. Lawrence Montgomery Davenport, her father, commissioned
A. J. Davis to design the home as a wedding gift to the newlyweds. Wildcliff,
as it was renamed, was enlarged in 1865 and again in 1919, five years after it
had been purchased by banker Julius Prince and his wife, Clara. In 1940, Clara
Prince bequeathed her home and its one and a half acres of land to the City of
New Rochelle. After having been utilized for city offices the building housed a
variety of not-for-profit groups and functions: Wildcliff Youth Museum and then
Natural Science Center (1963 – 1981), East Coast Performing Arts (Dec. 1986 –
1991), and Wildcliff Center for the Arts (beginning in 1992), and Fleetwood
Stage (1999 - 2004). Wildcliff was listed on the National Register of
Historical Places in 2002. The interior of the building has not been used for
several years; the exterior was restored with funds from the sale of adjacent
property.
Sans Souci
The magnificent Gothic Revival-style
villa at 157 Davenport Avenue, also designed by Alexander Jackson Davis, was
completed in 1859. It was a 1½-story residence with a central gable-roofed
section and flanking pavilions. Its original features include the lacy,
curvilinear bargeboard, many windows, tall tripartite chimneys, an oriel
window, and other details still seen today.
Sans
Souci, as the estate was named, was also
built for Lawrence Montgomery Davenport. In 1865 he sold the house to W. W.
Evans, who commissioned A.J. Davis to design a wing in 1871. In 1875 a 1-story
wing, designed by Frederick H, Coles, was added to the north. The firm of
Snelling and Porter enlarged the north and south wings to two stories. In 1922
the Evans family sold the property Leroy Franz, a founder of the First
Westchester National Bank. Theodore Green, who served as a New Rochelle City
Councilman, completed historically-appropriate restoration of the building in
the 1970s and completed the process for 1980 National Register designation. In
2015 it was given local historic designation, which provides the property with
the greatest level of protection.
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