Thursday, April 14, 2016

Alexander Jackson Davis - the New Rochelle Connection: Part II


 
Alexander Jackson Davis - the New Rochelle Connection
Part II



Last week, we highlighted the great architect’s works for Colonel Richard Lathers. This week: Two A. J. Davis houses that continue to grace New Rochelle.

Wildcliff

The Gothic Revival style cottage on the top of the hill overlooking Hudson Park was built in 1852. Originally called Overlook, it was the home of Cyrus Lawton and his wife, a member of the Davenport family for which Davenport Neck was named. Lawrence Montgomery Davenport, her father, commissioned A. J. Davis to design the home as a wedding gift to the newlyweds. Wildcliff, as it was renamed, was enlarged in 1865 and again in 1919, five years after it had been purchased by banker Julius Prince and his wife, Clara. In 1940, Clara Prince bequeathed her home and its one and a half acres of land to the City of New Rochelle. After having been utilized for city offices the building housed a variety of not-for-profit groups and functions: Wildcliff Youth Museum and then Natural Science Center (1963 – 1981), East Coast Performing Arts (Dec. 1986 – 1991), and Wildcliff Center for the Arts (beginning in 1992), and Fleetwood Stage (1999 - 2004). Wildcliff was listed on the National Register of Historical Places in 2002. The interior of the building has not been used for several years; the exterior was restored with funds from the sale of adjacent property.

Sans Souci

The magnificent Gothic Revival-style villa at 157 Davenport Avenue, also designed by Alexander Jackson Davis, was completed in 1859. It was a 1½-story residence with a central gable-roofed section and flanking pavilions. Its original features include the lacy, curvilinear bargeboard, many windows, tall tripartite chimneys, an oriel window, and other details still seen today.  
Sans Souci, as the estate was named, was also built for Lawrence Montgomery Davenport. In 1865 he sold the house to W. W. Evans, who commissioned A.J. Davis to design a wing in 1871. In 1875 a 1-story wing, designed by Frederick H, Coles, was added to the north. The firm of Snelling and Porter enlarged the north and south wings to two stories. In 1922 the Evans family sold the property Leroy Franz, a founder of the First Westchester National Bank. Theodore Green, who served as a New Rochelle City Councilman, completed historically-appropriate restoration of the building in the 1970s and completed the process for 1980 National Register designation. In 2015 it was given local historic designation, which provides the property with the greatest level of protection.

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